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EQUITY Tip of the Month

Under 22? In school? Working? Earn up to $1660 a month without affecting your SSI.


The Student Earned Income Exclusion (SEIE) helps students keep more of their SSI check while they gain work experience. The SEIE is available to SSI recipients who meet the three following requirements:
  1. Under age 22
  2. Regularly attending school
  3. Have earned income

The definition of regularly attending school can differ greatly from situation to situation.  To qualify as a student for purposes of the exclusion, means that the person takes one or more courses of study and attends classes in one of any of the following situations:
  • In a college or university, for at least eight hours a week
  • If in grades 7–12, for at least 12 hours a week
  • If in a home school situation, for at least 12 hours per week and in accordance with the home school law of the State or jurisdiction in which the student resides
  • For less time than indicated above for reasons beyond the student's control, such as illness.

In addition, a person who is homebound because of a disability may still qualify as a student when he or she studies a course or courses given by a school (grades 7–12), college, university, or government agency and has a home visitor or tutor from school who directs the study or training.

In terms of work, an SSI recipient who meets these requirements can earn up to $1,640 per month in wages (2009) before there is any reduction to their SSI check. There is a maximum exclusion of $6,600 per year (2009).  The Student Earned Income Exclusion (SEIE) is the ideal work incentive for students who work while in school and want to increase work hours during the summer or between semesters.

Example:

Andrea is a 20-year-old college student. She receives $780 per month at her job in the bookstore and is an SSI recipient.

  $780      (Wages)
- $780     (Student Earned Income Exclusion)
=    $0     (Countable Income for SSI)


   $674     (SSI Federal Benefit Rate (FBR) 2009)
-     $0    (Countable Income)
= $674     (SSI Payment using the SEIE)

Without using the SEIE, Andrea's SSI payment would be reduced to $326.50 because of her earnings.   Andrea will be able to exclude $780 per month through the SEIE for over 8 months before she reaches the maximum annual exclusion ($6,640 in 2009).

If you would like more information about the Student Earned Income Exclusion and how other SSI rules change at age 18, visit www.disabilitybenefits101.org/ca/special/youth/feature2.htm

You may also wish to visit the social security website for more information on The Student Earned Income Exclusion www.ssa.gov/ssi/spotlights/spot-student-earned-income.htm

To talk with someone at Social Security about the Student Earned Income Exclusion, call 1–800–772–1213 (TTY 1–800–325–0778).

________________________________________________________
Sources
Social Security Administration: http://www.ssa.gov/ssi/spotlights/spot-student-earned-income.htm
Disabilities Benefits 101: http://www.disabilitybenefits101.org/ca/special/youth/feature2/htm
And special thanks to Minnesota’s Work Incentives Connection Program: http://www.mnworkincentives.com/
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